The Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (PRASA) is the state-owned entity responsible for managing and operating passenger train services in South Africa. This guide provides a detailed overview of PRASA trains, including schedules, ticketing options, and frequently asked questions.
Types of PRASA Train Services:
PRASA operates various train services catering to different needs:
- Metrorail: Commuter rail services operating in major metropolitan areas like Johannesburg, Pretoria, Cape Town, Durban, and Port Elizabeth. Metrorail offers frequent and affordable train journeys within these cities and their suburbs.
- Metrobus Feeder: Feeder train services connecting suburbs and townships with main Metrorail lines or bus rapid transit systems.
- Shosholoza Meyl: Long-distance intercity passenger rail services connecting major cities across South Africa. Shosholoza Meyl offers a more comfortable and scenic travel experience compared to Metrorail.
Finding the PRASA Train Schedule:
PRASA train schedules can vary depending on the specific route and time of day. Here are some ways to find the most up-to-date schedule information:
- PRASA Website: The PRASA website (https://www.prasa.com/) provides downloadable timetables for various routes. However, the information might not always be updated in real-time.
- PRASA Mobile App: The PRASA App (available for Android and iOS) allows you to search for specific routes and view real-time train arrival and departure times.
- Train Station Information Boards: Every PRASA train station has information boards displaying upcoming train schedules and platform assignments.
Ticketing and Fares:
- Metrorail: Tickets can be purchased at ticket offices located at train stations using cash or smart cards. Fares depend on the distance traveled. Daily, weekly, and monthly travel passes are also available for frequent commuters.
- Shosholoza Meyl: Tickets for Shosholoza Meyl trains can be booked online on the PRASA website or through authorized ticketing agents. Fares vary depending on the route, distance, and chosen seating class.
Planning Your PRASA Train Journey:
Here are some tips for a smooth PRASA train journey:
- Check the Schedule: Always confirm the train schedule before arriving at the station, especially for Shosholoza Meyl trains. Delays can occur.
- Purchase Tickets in Advance: For Shosholoza Meyl, buy tickets well in advance, especially during peak travel seasons.
- Arrive Early: Arrive at the station at least 15-30 minutes before your train’s departure to avoid missing it.
- Be Prepared for Crowds: Metrorail trains, especially during peak hours, can get crowded. Be prepared for potential delays due to high passenger volumes.
- Have Valid ID: Carry a valid ID for security checks at some stations.
- Be Safe: Always be aware of your surroundings and belongings while at the station and on board the train.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
- What are the operating hours of PRASA trains? Operating hours vary depending on the specific route and type of service. Metrorail generally operates from early morning to late evening, while Shosholoza Meyl trains have scheduled departures throughout the day and night.
- Are there discounts for students or pensioners? Yes, PRASA offers discounted fares for students and pensioners with valid ID proof.
- Are there any refreshments available on board the trains? Metrorail trains typically don’t have on-board catering, while some Shosholoza Meyl trains have a restaurant car offering meals and beverages for purchase.
- What happens if I miss my train? Unfortunately, missed trains mean waiting for the next scheduled departure. Consider purchasing a flexible ticket if unsure about your exact travel time.
- Can I take bicycles on PRASA trains? Bicycle carriage is not permitted on all PRASA trains. Check with the station personnel or refer to the PRASA website for specific guidelines regarding your chosen route.
Exploring South Africa by Train:
PRASA trains offer a convenient and affordable way to travel within and between major South African cities. While some planning and flexibility might be necessary due to varying schedules and potential delays, the train journey itself can be a unique and scenic experience. By following this guide and utilizing the resources mentioned, you can navigate your PRASA train travel efficiently and explore South Africa’s diverse landscape.
Overview of Public Universities in South Africa
Here's an overview of some public universities in South Africa, including general admissions requirements and estimated application periods. Keep in mind, specific program requirements and dates can vary significantly, so it's important to check each university's official website for the most current information.
University of Pretoria
- Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with minimum scores in specific subjects related to the chosen program; for international students, equivalent qualifications.
- Application Period: Usually opens in March and closes at the end of July for most programs.
University of Cape Town
- Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with pass levels required for degree study; subject-specific requirements depending on the program.
- Application Period: Application opens in April and closes at the end of July.
Stellenbosch University
- Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with required marks; some programs have additional testing.
- Application Period: Opens in March and typically closes at the end of June.
University of the Witwatersrand
- Admissions Requirements: Matriculation certificate with university exemption; required scores vary by faculty.
- Application Period: Begins in March and ends on the 30th of September.
University of Johannesburg
- Admissions Requirements: Matric exemption with a minimum APS score; specific subject requirements based on the faculty.
- Application Period: Opens in April and generally closes by the 30th of September.
University of the Free State
- Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with specific marks for the program applied to; additional requirements for certain courses.
- Application Period: Typically opens in April and closes at the end of August.
University of Venda
- Admissions Requirements: Completion of the National Senior Certificate with an endorsement for diploma or degree studies; specific APS scores needed.
- Application Period: Usually from May to September.
University of Fort Hare
- Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with university exemption; certain programs may have specific requirements.
- Application Period: Opens around May and closes at the end of September.
University of the Western Cape
- Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with specific performance levels; additional requirements for certain programs.
- Application Period: Generally from May to September.
North-West University
- Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with university exemption; program-specific requirements may apply.
- Application Period: Opens in March and usually closes by the end of August.
Rhodes University
- Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate or equivalent; minimum academic performance in certain subjects.
- Application Period: Applications open in April and close at the end of September.
Nelson Mandela University
- Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with required scores for chosen programs; portfolio or additional tests for some faculties.
- Application Period: Opens in April, with a deadline at the end of August for most programs.
Cape Peninsula University of Technology
- Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with specific scores; additional requirements for certain courses.
- Application Period: Opens in May and typically closes by the end of September.
University of Limpopo
- Admissions Requirements: Senior Certificate with endorsement for diploma or degree courses; specific APS scores for different programs.
- Application Period: From April to September.
University of Zululand
- Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with an endorsement for bachelor’s degree studies; specific score requirements for various programs.
- Application Period: Usually between April and November.
Central University of Technology
- Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with specific scores for the chosen field of study; additional criteria for certain programs.
- Application Period: Application period generally starts in May and ends in October.
Vaal University of Technology
- Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with a pass that qualifies for admission to bachelor’s degree, diploma, or higher certificate programs.
- Application Period: Typically from May to September.
Walter Sisulu University
- Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with required scores for chosen programs; additional criteria for certain faculties.
- Application Period: From April to September.
This list provides a starting point for understanding the admissions landscape across South Africa's diverse higher education institutions. Given the variability in programs and requirements, it's crucial to consult each university's website for the most accurate and up-to-date information.