Multiple Sclerosis Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that affects the central nervous system. It occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks the protective covering of nerve fibers, known as myelin, causing inflammation and damage. This damage disrupts the communication between the brain and the rest of the body, leading to a range… Read More »
Understanding Multiple Myeloma What is Multiple Myeloma? Multiple myeloma is a type of cancer that forms in the plasma cells. Plasma cells are a type of white blood cell that produces antibodies to help fight infection. In multiple myeloma, cancerous plasma cells accumulate in the bone marrow and crowd out healthy blood cells, leading to… Read More »
Mouth Ulcer Overview A mouth ulcer is a painful sore that appears in the mouth. It can be white, gray, yellow, or red in color and may be surrounded by inflammation. Mouth ulcers can make eating, drinking, and talking uncomfortable. Causes Minor trauma: Biting the cheek or tongue, sharp edges of teeth, dental braces. Food… Read More »
Mouth Cancer Overview Mouth cancer, also known as oral cancer, is a type of cancer that can affect any part of the mouth, including the lips, tongue, gums, and inner cheeks. It is a serious condition that requires early detection and treatment. Causes Mouth cancer can be caused by a variety of factors, including: Tobacco… Read More »
Motor Neurone Disease What is Motor Neurone Disease? Motor Neurone Disease (MND), also known as Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects the motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord. These neurons control voluntary muscle movements such as walking, speaking, swallowing, and breathing. Symptoms of Motor Neurone Disease Common symptoms… Read More »
Molar Pregnancy What is a Molar Pregnancy? A molar pregnancy, also known as gestational trophoblastic disease, is a rare complication of pregnancy where abnormal tissue grows inside the uterus instead of a normal fetus. This condition can be classified into two types: complete molar pregnancy and partial molar pregnancy. Causes of Molar Pregnancy The exact… Read More »
Miscarriage What is a Miscarriage? A miscarriage is the spontaneous loss of a pregnancy before the 20th week. It is a common occurrence, affecting about 10-20% of pregnancies. Causes of Miscarriage Common causes include: Chromosomal abnormalities Hormonal imbalances Uterine abnormalities Medical conditions Lifestyle factors Symptoms of Miscarriage The most common symptoms of a miscarriage include… Read More »
Minor Head Injury A minor head injury is a term used to describe a head injury that is not deemed to be severe or significant. It can range from a mild bump or bruise to a superficial cut on the scalp. While these injuries are generally not life-threatening, it is still important to seek medical… Read More »
Migraine Migraine is a neurological condition characterized by recurrent headaches that can cause significant pain and disability. It is a common condition, affecting millions of people worldwide. Migraine headaches are often accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Causes of Migraine The exact cause of migraines is not… Read More »
Middle Ear Infection A middle ear infection, also known as otitis media, is a common condition that occurs when the middle ear becomes inflamed due to a bacterial or viral infection. This can cause pain, hearing loss, and other symptoms. Causes of Middle Ear Infection Middle ear infections are often caused by bacteria or viruses… Read More »