National Senior Certificate (NSC)

The National Senior Certificate (NSC), commonly referred to as the “matric certificate” in South Africa, is the official school-leaving qualification awarded after successfully completing Grade 12. The NSC represents not only the completion of twelve years of formal education but also serves as a key measure of educational standards across the country. Here’s an in-depth guide to the NSC, its requirements, exam details, and the opportunities it provides for further study.

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That Is the National Senior Certificate?

The NSC, administered by the Department of Basic Education and quality-assured by Umalusi, signifies a learner’s readiness to pursue higher education or enter the workforce. The NSC exams take place annually between October and December and are a culmination of all the knowledge and skills developed during secondary school.

A Brief History of the NSC

The NSC examination was first administered in 1996 under South Africa’s democratic government. The approach was decentralized, allowing provinces to handle their administration with oversight from national educational bodies. Since then, the NSC has become an essential part of South Africa’s education landscape.

Key Requirements for Obtaining an NSC

To earn an NSC, a learner must meet the following minimum requirements:

  • Subject Pass Marks: Achieve at least 40% in three subjects, including an official language at the Home Language level, and at least 30% in three other subjects.
  • School-Based Assessment (SBA): Provide full evidence of School-Based Assessment in all subjects.

NSC Registration Process and Eligibility

Students currently in Grade 12 or those wishing to improve their previous NSC results can register to take the exams. The registration deadline for the final NSC examination is March 15 each year. It’s important to confirm all subjects to be examined, including any from approved assessment bodies, by this date.

What Happens if You Fail the NSC?

For candidates who did not pass their exams, the Department of Education no longer offers a supplementary examination in February/March. However, students can retake their exams during the June NSC examination period, giving them another opportunity to improve their results.

Opportunities for Re-marking and Re-checking

Students who are unsatisfied with their results may apply for a re-mark or re-check of their examination scripts. The application for a re-mark or re-check must be submitted within 14 days after the release of results. Forms for this process can be obtained from schools, examination centers, or education district offices.

Withheld Results: What Does It Mean?

Sometimes, results are withheld due to irregularities. Affected candidates can appeal this decision by contacting their school or district office. To resolve the issue, candidates should inquire in writing, stating the reasons for the withheld results.

The Senior Certificate (Amended) for Adults

In 2014, South Africa introduced the Senior Certificate (Amended), which offers adults and out-of-school learners (21 years or older) a chance to achieve a high school qualification. This examination is based on the Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) and is available to those who did not complete their schooling in the traditional manner.

NSC and Higher Education

Achieving a National Senior Certificate opens up pathways to higher education, depending on a candidate’s level of achievement. Here’s what’s required for various post-secondary options:

  1. Higher Certificate Programs: Requires an NSC with a minimum of 30% in the language of instruction at the higher education institution.
  2. Diploma Programs: Requires an NSC with at least 30% in the language of instruction and a Moderate Achievement level (40% – 49%) in four 20-credit subjects.
  3. Bachelor’s Degree Programs: Requires an NSC with at least 30% in the language of instruction and an Adequate Achievement level (50% – 59%) in four 20-credit subjects.

It’s important to check with each institution as they may have additional requirements for admission.

Frequently Asked Questions about the NSC

Q1: When is the NSC examination held?
The NSC examinations are held annually from October to December.

Q2: Who is eligible to write the NSC exam?
The NSC exam is open to current Grade 12 students and part-time candidates who wish to improve their previous NSC results.

Q3: Can I re-register to write the NSC if I failed?
Yes, candidates who wish to improve their marks can register for the June NSC exams.

Q4: What if I want my exam scripts re-marked?
Applications for re-marking or re-checking must be made within 14 days after the results are released. Forms are available at schools and examination centers.

Q5: How can adults obtain an NSC?
Adults over 21 can pursue the Senior Certificate (Amended), which is based on the current CAPS curriculum.


Overview of Public Universities in South Africa

Here's an overview of some public universities in South Africa, including general admissions requirements and estimated application periods. Keep in mind, specific program requirements and dates can vary significantly, so it's important to check each university's official website for the most current information.

University of Pretoria

  • Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with minimum scores in specific subjects related to the chosen program; for international students, equivalent qualifications.
  • Application Period: Usually opens in March and closes at the end of July for most programs.

University of Cape Town

  • Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with pass levels required for degree study; subject-specific requirements depending on the program.
  • Application Period: Application opens in April and closes at the end of July.

Stellenbosch University

  • Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with required marks; some programs have additional testing.
  • Application Period: Opens in March and typically closes at the end of June.

University of the Witwatersrand

  • Admissions Requirements: Matriculation certificate with university exemption; required scores vary by faculty.
  • Application Period: Begins in March and ends on the 30th of September.

University of Johannesburg

  • Admissions Requirements: Matric exemption with a minimum APS score; specific subject requirements based on the faculty.
  • Application Period: Opens in April and generally closes by the 30th of September.

University of the Free State

  • Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with specific marks for the program applied to; additional requirements for certain courses.
  • Application Period: Typically opens in April and closes at the end of August.

University of Venda

  • Admissions Requirements: Completion of the National Senior Certificate with an endorsement for diploma or degree studies; specific APS scores needed.
  • Application Period: Usually from May to September.

University of Fort Hare

  • Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with university exemption; certain programs may have specific requirements.
  • Application Period: Opens around May and closes at the end of September.

University of the Western Cape

  • Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with specific performance levels; additional requirements for certain programs.
  • Application Period: Generally from May to September.

North-West University

  • Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with university exemption; program-specific requirements may apply.
  • Application Period: Opens in March and usually closes by the end of August.

Rhodes University

  • Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate or equivalent; minimum academic performance in certain subjects.
  • Application Period: Applications open in April and close at the end of September.

Nelson Mandela University

  • Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with required scores for chosen programs; portfolio or additional tests for some faculties.
  • Application Period: Opens in April, with a deadline at the end of August for most programs.

Cape Peninsula University of Technology

  • Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with specific scores; additional requirements for certain courses.
  • Application Period: Opens in May and typically closes by the end of September.

University of Limpopo

  • Admissions Requirements: Senior Certificate with endorsement for diploma or degree courses; specific APS scores for different programs.
  • Application Period: From April to September.

University of Zululand

  • Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with an endorsement for bachelor’s degree studies; specific score requirements for various programs.
  • Application Period: Usually between April and November.

Central University of Technology

  • Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with specific scores for the chosen field of study; additional criteria for certain programs.
  • Application Period: Application period generally starts in May and ends in October.

Vaal University of Technology

  • Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with a pass that qualifies for admission to bachelor’s degree, diploma, or higher certificate programs.
  • Application Period: Typically from May to September.

Walter Sisulu University

  • Admissions Requirements: National Senior Certificate with required scores for chosen programs; additional criteria for certain faculties.
  • Application Period: From April to September.

This list provides a starting point for understanding the admissions landscape across South Africa's diverse higher education institutions. Given the variability in programs and requirements, it's crucial to consult each university's website for the most accurate and up-to-date information.