Who Needs to Register for Workmen’s Compensation in South Africa?

By | August 4, 2025

If you’re an employer in South Africa, it’s essential to understand your legal obligations under the Compensation for Occupational Injuries and Diseases Act (COIDA). This Act ensures that workers are protected if they suffer an injury or contract an illness while performing their duties.

Here’s a breakdown of who must register for Workmen’s Compensation with the Compensation Fund in South Africa.


Employers Must Register with the Compensation Fund

All employers ; whether individuals, companies, or organisations ; who hire one or more employees must register with the Compensation Fund under COIDA. This includes:

  • Full-time employers
  • Part-time employers
  • Small businesses
  • Non-profit organisations
  • Private households with domestic staff

Domestic Employers (Households with Domestic Workers)

If you employ a maid, nanny, gardener, driver, or caregiver, you are legally required to register for workmen’s compensation. Domestic workers are now officially covered by COIDA, following recent legal amendments.


Employers of Part-Time or Casual Workers

Even if your workers are temporary or part-time, COIDA still applies. As long as you pay someone to do work ; even occasionally ; you are considered an employer and must register with the Compensation Fund.


Employers Using Contract or Labour Broker Workers

If you make use of contract workers, labour brokers, or temporary employment services (TES), the responsibility to register and contribute falls on the entity paying the worker. That could be you or the labour broker, depending on your agreement.


❌ Employees Do Not Register Themselves

If you’re an employee, you don’t need to register for COIDA ; your employer is legally responsible for doing so. However, you can ask your employer if you’re covered under the Compensation Fund for peace of mind.


Why Registration Matters

Registering for Workmen’s Compensation ensures that employees are financially protected in the event of:

  • Workplace injuries
  • Occupational illnesses
  • Disability or death due to work-related accidents

It also protects employers from being personally liable for medical costs or compensation claims.


How It Works: Annual Assessments

Employers must pay an annual fee (assessment) to the Compensation Fund, calculated based on their total annual payroll and industry risk classification. This contribution enables the Fund to cover claims.


Non-Compliance = Penalties

Failing to register or comply with COIDA regulations can lead to:

  • Heavy fines
  • Legal action
  • Delays in processing injury claims for employees

Related Search Terms

Who must register with COIDA, Compensation Fund registration South Africa, workmen’s compensation for domestic workers, how to register for COIDA, COIDA employer obligations, SARS and Compensation Fund, labour broker COIDA registration


Final Tip

Always keep your Compensation Fund registration up to date, especially if you change your staff structure, payroll size, or company details. For help with registration, visit the Department of Employment and Labour website or speak to an official at your nearest Labour Centre.